7.9 KiB
PyGhidra Ghidra Ops
Use this skill when Ghidra MCP is missing a needed operation and you need native CPython access to the Ghidra API for the local Crusader project.
Use Cases
- Create or delete functions in
CRUSADER-RAW.EXE. - Apply small batched repairs driven by verified addresses.
- Add comments or rename functions by address from a repeatable JSON plan.
- Decompile or disassemble functions without switching back to the MCP server.
- Query function metadata, search by name, and inspect xrefs from the same local CLI.
- Inspect project root files to confirm the program name/path before running edits.
Workspace Defaults
- Ghidra install dir:
I:\Apps\ghidra_11.3.2_PUBLIC - Ghidra project dir: repo root
- Ghidra project name:
Crusader - Default program:
CRUSADER-RAW.EXE - Local Python env:
.venv-pyghidra311 - CLI entrypoint:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader
Constraints
- Stay conservative. Use the same rename and batch-size rules as the main Ghidra workflow.
- Prefer one focused plan or 1-5 direct edits at a time.
- Write operations require the project to be openable for modification. If
Crusader.lockis present because the GUI owns the project, close Ghidra first or work on a copy. - Keep
crusader_decompilation_notes.mdupdated after verified repair batches.
Commands
List root project files:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader project-files
Delete a bad function object:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader delete-function --entry 0007:5b6f
Create a repaired function with an explicit body:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader create-function \
--entry 0007:5a90 \
--name seg043_func_0090 \
--body-start 0007:5a90 \
--body-end 0007:5b79 \
--plate-comment "Recovered from standalone seg043 boundary scan"
Rename a function by entry address:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader rename-function --entry 0006:02cc --name entity_class_get_flag20
MCP-style read/query commands are also available from the same CLI:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader get-function-by-address --address 000a:48ff
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader get_function_by_address --address 000a:48ff
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader get-function-containing --address 000a:4901
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader decompile-function-by-address --address 000a:48ff
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader disassemble-function --address 000a:48ff
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader read-region --start 000a:48ff --end 000a:4912
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader search-functions-by-name --query rng_
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list-methods --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list_methods --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list-strings --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list-imports --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list-exports --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list-namespaces --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list-segments --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list-data-items --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader list-classes --limit 20
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader get-xrefs-to --address 000a:48ff
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader get-function-xrefs --name rng_next_modulo
All commands also support structured output for scripting:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader --format json get-function-by-address --address 000a:48ff
JSON output now uses a stable envelope:
{
"schema_version": "1.0",
"command": "get-function-by-address",
"ok": true,
"schema": { "type": "object", "properties": { "name": { "type": "string" } } },
"data": {
"name": "rng_next_modulo",
"signature": "undefined rng_next_modulo()",
"entry": "000a:48ff",
"body_start": "000a:48ff",
"body_end": "000a:4912"
}
}
The CLI also accepts exact MCP-style underscore command aliases, so local automation can often swap MCP names directly with little or no translation.
For ad hoc investigation, prefer run-script over multiline python -c or pasted PowerShell here-strings. It avoids leaving the shared shell stuck in an unfinished string/block state:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader run-script --script .\pyghidra_plans\inspect_rng.py --read-only
Script globals available inside run-script:
config
project
program
helpers["get_function"]
helpers["get_function_containing"]
helpers["decompile_function"]
helpers["disassemble_function"]
helpers["get_xrefs_to"]
helpers["get_xrefs_from"]
helpers["read_region_bytes"]
helpers["rename_function"]
helpers["set_comment"]
Write-side MCP-style aliases are available too:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader rename-function-by-address --entry 000a:48ff --name rng_next_modulo
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader set-decompiler-comment --address 000a:48ff --text "Returns RNG output modulo the requested bound."
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader set-disassembly-comment --address 000a:48ff --text "Modulo wrapper around rng_advance_state"
Apply a small JSON plan:
{
"transaction": "Repair seg043 boundaries",
"remove_functions": [
"0007:5b6f"
],
"create_functions": [
{
"entry": "0007:5a90",
"name": "seg043_func_0090",
"body_start": "0007:5a90",
"body_end": "0007:5b79",
"comment": "Recovered from standalone seg043 boundary scan"
},
{
"entry": "0007:5b7a",
"name": "seg043_func_017a",
"body_start": "0007:5b7a",
"body_end": "0007:5c1b"
},
{
"entry": "0007:5c1c",
"name": "seg043_func_021c",
"body_start": "0007:5c1c",
"body_end": "0007:5c80"
}
],
"comments": [
{
"address": "0007:5b6f",
"text": "Old auto-created split overlaps the earlier seg043:0090..0179 routine.",
"type": "plate"
}
]
}
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader apply-plan --plan .\seg043_repair.json
Dry-run a plan before touching the project:
.\.venv-pyghidra311\Scripts\python.exe -m tools.pyghidra_crusader apply-plan --plan .\seg043_repair.json --dry-run
Implementation Notes
- Address strings accept raw
SSSS:OOOOform or plain integers such as0x75a90. - The CLI tries a few root folder path variants when opening the program so it can tolerate minor project path differences.
- Plan files support
remove_functions,rename_functions,create_functions,comments, andassert_functions. set-decompiler-commentmaps to a pre-comment andset-disassembly-commentmaps to an EOL comment.- Read/query commands open the program read-only; create/rename/comment/plan commands still require the project to be writable.
run-script --read-onlyis the safest way to do one-off inspection without getting the shared PowerShell session stuck in a multiline Python string.read-regionnow reads bytes one address at a time instead of relying on a bulkgetBytespath that produced misleading all-zero results in this project under PyGhidra.- PyGhidra startup now suppresses the noisy local GhidraMCP
Module.manifestwarnings during normal CLI operation.